Organized February 1777 from Loudoun, Frederick, Prince William, and Amelia Counties. The Regiment's reserve collection and archive is now held on behalf of the Museum Trust by Wrexham Museum. 2017 marks the 100th anniversary of Fort Lee, Virginia. 7th - The old 7th became the new 5th. Volume Reel 0820 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Sixth Battalion (1776) Sixth Regiment: A - K. Volume Reel 0821 American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers Pennsylvania, Sixth Battalion (1776) Sixth Regiment: L - Z Intrigued by the apparent irony of their story, Rosen weaves a complex chronicle that outlines how Southern Jewsmany of them recently arrived immigrants from . Credits: While the information presented above is drawn from a number of sources, the definitive guide to Virginias Revolutionary War military formations is presented by the Virginia State Library, whose efforts to clarify Virginias Revolutionary contributions go back to efforts clarifying Francis Heitmans erroneous assertion of Virginias Continental force contributions published in 1903. This regiment was ordered to Charleston in April 1776 to defend it against a pending British invasion. The 10th Virginia Regiment of the Virginia Line was initially raised on December 28, 1775 in western Virginia for service with the Continental Army. Major Henry Peyton, cousin of Peyton Randolph, was mortally wounded. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. Again, an asset intended to be used within the state, the VSTAR fortified and manned vulnerable positions around the state. Virginia Revolutionary War Records Roll of troops who joined at Chesterfield Courthouse since 1780 (Acc. 1776-1780, 4th Virginia Regiment, Captains Robert Mitchell, Thomas Horton, James Ragan and John H. Smith and Lieutenants Washington Elliott and Clarence Haden were wounded. The 11th Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. This detachment returned to Virginia and was included as the core of the Thomas Posey's Virginia Battalion raised in late 1780. Most of these men were captured at Charleston. Left Valley Forge with 154 assigned, 69 fit for duty. Charles Porterfield's Company, Col. Febiger's 11th Virginia Regiment. Entered Valley Forge with 326 men assigned, but only 81 fit for duty. 11th - The old 11th Regiment was renumbered as the new 7th. Captains James R. Hutter and Andrew Jones and Lieutenants Thomas Houston and Green Long were wounded and captured. They were recruited to serve initially in the First Virginia Regiment. Colonel William Brent; Major John Allison; 9th Company - Captain Silas Zane. Similar to the force of George Roger's Clark, Crockett's served as Continental guards at Charlottesville, fought with Nathanael Greene at Guilford, and fought alongside Clark after May 1781. Copyright 2017 RevolutionaryWar.us | All Rights Reserved, Clap's Company, 21st Continental Regiment, Peter's Company, 13th Continental Regiment, King's Company, 21st Continental Regiment, Walbridge's Company, 13th Continental Regiment, Mayhew's Company, 25th Continental Regiment, H. Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, Spencer's Additional Continental Regiment, Sheppard's Additional Continental Regiment, Captain John Nelson's Independent Rifle Company, Captain John Doyle's Independent Rifle Company, Captain Jacob Weaver's Independent Company, Captain Joshua William's Independent Company, Captain Samual Morehead's Independent Company. John Critchfield served with 11th Virginia Regiment (1777), Continental Army during the American Revolution. The Revolutionary War may have been another one of those "rich man's war, poor man's fight" - but many Virginians did fight. At that time about 1300 Virginians captured at Charleston were still being held prisoner there or aboard prison ships (William Woodford had died 13 November, 1780, aboard a British Prison Ship in New York harbor). Additionally, the expedition included Gaskins Regiment, the detachment of 2nd Virginia regiment from Philadelphia, and Anthony Wayne's First Legionary Corps (made up of drafts from the 1st and 3d regiments of Continental Light Dragoons, (also Virginians) and all available Continental light infantry troops. Index for vols. To add to the confusion, there were two Virginia State Line Regiments, the 1st and 2nd; and after the fall of Charleston Virginia created two new battalions and one regiment. Authorized by the Second Continental Congress on 16 September 1776, it was organized on 3 February 1777 and consisted of four companies from the Virginia counties of Loudoun, Frederick, Prince William, and Amelia; Captain Daniel Morgans Independent Rifle Company; and five companies from the states portion of the Maryland and Virginia Rifle Regiment. . Legions and . 1st, 5th, 7th, 10th, and 11th Virginia consolidated; most captured in Charleston 12 May 1780. How to use 'field officers' in a sentence? Once again placed on Continental establishment following Charleston. Additional regiments were raised, and then many were transferred to the emerging "national" Continental army - where they served outside of the new . 1779, 3rd & 7th Virginia Regiment, The Valley Forge Park Alliance maintains the Muster Roll Project and helps to inspire appreciation of and support for Valley Forge National Historical Park. Primarily because most of the unit was captured or killed at the battle of Fort Washington on 16 November 1776, the historical trail of the regiment's "surviving" element has become complex. did daniel morgan own slaves did daniel morgan own slaves. Left Valley Forge with 254 assigned and 152 fit for duty. Organized spring 1777 at Philadelphia, 9 Companies from Virginia, Maryland, and Delaware. Note: Samuel King emigrated from Northern Ireland at age 23 in 1769 Other sources: Rootsweb.com posting by Helen Flach 10/26/2002. Undoubtedly there were additional recruits added to form these two units, as their combined strength at Guilford Courthouse is stated as 778. All rights reserved. Originally intended to be a dispersed guard at various Tidewater ports. GitHub export from English Wikipedia. for the company for that month. Can you please help me with the numbering of the VA Regiments in March 1781? Samuel King enlisted December 9, 1776 in Capt Peter Bruin's Company, 11th Virginia Regiment, Commanded successively by Col. Daniel Morgan, and Lt. Col. Fehiger. At Camden Gates assigned the detachment, with the Virginia State Garrison, to the left flank, where they held fast after militia and Armand's legion panicked and ran. Thomas Warman, [of Virginia], Second Lieutenant in Col. Clarks (later Griffins) Brigade, Longstreets Division, 1st Corps, Potomac District, Department of Northern Virginia. Wallaces company was drawn away from the main line by the fighting that diverged to the south and east. 164 British and American Prisoners of War, 1778. Thus, the White Plains officer board realigned the Virginia Line. Hill was promoted to division command, and the brigade was taken over by Colonel James Kemper. Two years later, it was reorganized as a corps of rangers. 3rd Company - Captain George McCormick. Nov 1, 1780 the Legion was expanded to include two additional infantry companies. The 8th returned north in 1777 to join the main Continental Army, and suffered unreplaced losses in the campaign of 1777. (Hamilton James), 1881- On 15 April 1777 Captain George Price's company (organized on 18 January 1777 in the Virginia State Troops with volunteers from Frederick and Augusta Counties) was transferred to the regiment. Lawsons brigade also fought at Yorktown. 1776-1779, 10th Virginia Regiment, In The Jewish Confederates, Robert N. Rosen introduces readers to the community of Southern Jews of the 1860s, revealing the remarkable breadth of Southern Jewry's participation in the war and their commitment to the Confederacy. 1778-1779, 9th Virginia Regiment, In late 1775, during the ill-fated Battle of . It was Buford's former status as the 11th Virginia Regiment commander that convinced Tarleton to report to Cornwallis that he had just attacked the 11th Virginia regiment and "cut 170 officers and men to pieces". They were still significantly under strength, so when 10 of them were sent south to defend Charleston they were amalgamated into three temporary regimental fighting regiments (1st, 2nd, 3rd) and those three regiments formed the 1st Virginia Brigade, under the command of Gen William Woodford, for the defense of Charleston. Wallaces would later prove essential at Cowpens, where his company of Continentals formed the extreme right flank of the American 3rd line. The old 11th became the new 7th. Virginia units in Continental service after May 1780. 'field officers' in a sentence. May have passed through Valley Forge on their way north. Eventually additional Continentals were required for POW camps in Winchester and Frederick, Maryland. *. Battles. GitHub export from English Wikipedia. Spent the day in reorganization and during the night began the march to Hagerstown. American Revolutionary War. 1779, 3rd & 4th Virginia Regiment, Exposed to a severe fire of artillery and vigorously assailed beyond the Emmitsburg Road by infantry on the right flank with ranks thinned and much disorganized by its losses especially of officers it pressed on against the Union line at the stone wall where after a fierce encounter the struggle ended. When the number of Virginia regiments was reduced to 11 from 15, the 11th Virginia became the 7th Virginia. 4th Company - Captain David Steel (e) 5th Company - Captain James Sullivan. Last edited on 11 December 2022, at 09:06, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Personal reminiscences of the war of 1861-5: in camp--en bivouac--on the march--on picket--on the skirmish line--on the battlefield--and in prison (1911), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=11th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment&oldid=1126802464, This page was last edited on 11 December 2022, at 09:06. Companies recruited men from Loudoun, Frederick, Prince William, and Amelia counties. MILITARY RECORDS. Blankensip of Company E broke and ran under fire and First Lieutenant C.V. Whitney took over the company. 1776-1779, 6th Virginia Regiment, Mexican War. The majority of the rearranged 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th 6th, 7th, 8th regiments were prisoners. This regiment reported 6 killed and 15 wounded at Dranesville, totalled 750 men in April, 1862, and lost 134 at Williamsburg and 100 at Frayser's Farm. Military: Revolutionary War: ROLL OF ANCESTORS: Pennsylvania Society, Sons of the Revolution, 1898 Membership List Surnames A - G. Surnames H - M. Surnames N - Z. Morgan's Sharpshooters, dressed in hunting shirts instead of standard uniforms, distinguished themselves in several skirmishes and battles throughout the war by using hit-and-run guerilla tactics. It was relieved from the 2nd Virginia Brigade on 4 December 1779 and assigned to the Southern Department. .0:^' .'^ '^. The payrolls are listed in order by regiment number. The absence of this unit as a port and harbor guard is a primary reason why reports of Arnold's arrival Dec 30, 1780 were not effectively relayed to Virginia's military and governmental leaders. I Phillips, Levi Carroll Co Revolutionary War Records VIRGINIA SECTION II (18) [DOCUMENT No. 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia Regiment, (The third detachment met its fate at Waxhaws.). 1778-1779, 11th Virginia Regiment, Taken at Fort Washington, 16 November, 1776. Previous Engagements: Trenton-Princeton, Defense of Philadelphia, Philadelphia-Monmouth, Stirlings Division|Muhlenbergs Brigade| 2nd Virginia State Regiment. After Guilford the ad-hoc regiments were dissolved and the various companies joined other formations, including Gaskins and Poseys regiments. Often they fought individually, but they also formed ad-hoc regiments, battalions and brigades in order to be more easily identified and commanded during battle. - 2nd Regiment Virginia State Line: major John Lee, - Nelson's Horse (Virginia State Line Light Cavalry). By this time many Virginia militiamen were battle-hardened veterans of the Continental army and were reliable under fire. USA.gov, The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration Arrived about sunset and bivouacked on the western border of Spanglers Woods. Longstreets Brigade, 1st Corps, Army of the Potomac. 11th Virginia Regiment, 1776 . April: The regiment reported 750 men in the ranks. 1778, 5th & 11th Virginia Regiment, 1780, Consolidated June 1778 and Redesignated from, reOrganized on Sep 1780 into two companies under Captains Robert Kirkwood and Peter Jaquett and renamed, Commanded by Col. John White; Authorized Feb 1777, The regiment was organized in summer & fall 1777, Ceased to function as an effective force after the, Commanded by Col. Mordecai Gist; Authorized Sep. 1776, Commanded by Col. Josias Hall; Authorized Sep. 1776, Commanded by Col. William Richardson; Authorized Sep. 1776, Commanded by Col. Otho H. Williams; Authorized Sep. 1776, Commanded by Col. John Gunby; Authorized Sep. 1776, ReOrganized May 1779; Ceased to function as an effective force after the, Commanded by Col. Ichabod Allen; Authorized Sep 1776 from new recruits and, The regiment was organized in spring 1777, Commanded by Col. H. Jackson;On 23 July 1780, Henry Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment was accepted into the Massachusetts Line and redesignated the 16th Massachusetts Regiment, Commanded by Col. Spencer; Authorized Jan 1777, Merged with Forman's and part of Malcom's Additional Regiments, Commanded by Col.s John Stark, Joseph Cilley, Enoch Poor, and Alexander Scammel, Commanded by Col. Lewis Dubois; Authorized Nov 1776, Commanded by Col.s Francis Nash and Thomas Clarke, Captured at Charlestown May 1780 (see also, Commanded by Col.s Alexander Martin and John Patton, Captured at Charlestown May 1780; (see also, Merged with the 1st thru 3d North Carolina Regiments May 1778; see also, Merged with the 1st thru 3d North Carolina Regiments May 1778 (see also, Commanded by Col. Abraham Shephard; Authorized Apr. The 11th Virginia was organized at Lynchburg, Virginia, in May, 1861, and accepted into Confederate service in July. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. The unit fought at First Manassas under General Longstreet and at Dranesville under J.E.B. 1776-1778, 3rd Virginia Regiment, 1777-1778, 15th Virginia Regiment, Wallace fell during the fight, the third son of his family to perish as Continentals. The old 15 regiments, almost all at less than half their designed manpower strength, were consolidated into each other to form 11 new regiments. Some regiments existed only on paper. It took part in Picketts charge on the right flank of the attacking column, taking heavy casualties from the flanking fire of the Vermont Brigade. 1777-1778, 15th Virginia Regiment, . However, important to our purpose, the Middlebrook board also took the additional step of creating three "recruit detachment battalions". 7 Companies from New Jersey and 1 Company from Pennsylvania. Stirlings Division|Muhlenbergs Brigade| German Regiment. The old 15th Regiment was renumbered as the 11th. Another estimated 2,300 Virginians were in prisoner status having been captured earlier in the war. Lafayettes Division | Woodfords Brigade | 11th Virginia Regiment. 14th - the old 14th was renumbered as the new 10th. On 10-12 February 1781, with Arnold back in Portsmouth after ravaging up the James River as far as Westhampton, another board of field officers met at Chesterfield Courthouse to once again re-arrange the Virginia Continental Line. Dabney chosen by a board of officers to command. These men subsequently became part od Poseys battalion (see below). Colonel John Cropper, Major Thomas Snead, and Major Thomas Massie. The regiment saw action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, and the Battle of Monmouth. Compiled from the land bounties filed in the Virginia Land Office for land grants issued in Kentucky and Ohio as reward for military service in the Revolutionary War. They were continued on paper and officers were appointed for administrative purposes, but they were neve manned. 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia State Regiment, The remaining men and guns joined Charles Porterfield's Detachment in 1780, escaped Camden, fought at Guilford Courthouse, and returned home, where a portion of the regiment was captured at Yorktown by Gen Arnold in April 1781. 1776-1783, 8th Virginia Regiment, Lieutenant Colonel Funsten was promoted to colonel. In effect, all the men originally enlisted in these regiments were set to depart the Army not later than 10 July 1778. Lawsons militia broke and ran at Camden, resulting in the death of Porterfield. 1st Virginia State Regiment relieved 9th Virginia Regiment. 2nd Battalion was commanded by Colonel William Heth, formerly of the 3rd Va Regiment. [1] On 11 May 1777 the regiment was assigned to the 3rd Virginia Brigade of the Main Army and was reorganized to eight companies on 1 November 1777. - Virginia State Artillery Regiment (a.k.a. The 11th Virginia Regiment was a Continental Army regiment that fought in the American Revolutionary War. - 1st Regiment of Continental artillery (Harrisons Train), - 1st Regiment of Continental Light Dragoons (Bland's Horse, 1st Legionary Corps), - 3d regiment of Continental Light Dragoons (Baylor's Regiment, Lady Washington's Dragoons, 3d Legionary Corps, Washington's Dragoons), - 4th Regiment of Continental Light Dragoons 9Moylan's, 4th Legionary Corps), - 1st Regiment Virginia State Line: Major Thomas Meriwether. Virginia Continental Line Reorganization of 1778 and 1779, The contents of this site are the intellectual property of 7th Virginia Regiment of the Continental Line. But the board was loathe to put ten seasoned and well regarded regimental Colonels out to pasture. 1776-1778, 12th Virginia Regiment, 6 Companies from southern New York. Brigadier General A.P. The 12th ceased to exist. Captain Adam Clement was promoted to major but was never confirmed, and Captain Kirkwood Otey of Company G was promoted to major effective to this date. From then until the White Plains 1778 consolidation the 9th was a regiment on paper only. From the War Departmentmarker for Kempers Brigade on the Antietam Battlefield: Kempers Brigade reached Sharpsburg about noon September 15th and took position on Cemetery Hill. There were two more rearrangements of the Virginia line in 1779; in May at Middlebrook, New York and the second in September, at Ramapo, New Jersey.