The author utilizes conflict, symbolism, and the narrators point of view to give the story a deeper meaning and significance to the story. Learn more. In a moment someone will get up and turn on the light. Reminiscing with the memory of what use to be, the narrator realizes Sonny is battling with his addiction to Heroin. Summary Read our full plot summary of "Sonny's Blues." Full Book Full Plot Summary Characters See a complete list of the characters in "Sonny's Blues" and in-depth analyses of The Narrator, Sonny, and Mother. One of Mr. Baldwin 's most appreciated literary works is the short story 'Sonny 's Blues ' which focuses on two brothers who grew up together but take different paths in life. The narrator insinuates that "It's only light we've got in all this darkness (Baldwin 139)." The light is a sign of redemption at the end of the sufferings. Wonderful writing depicting its time and how we probably havent moved that much forward. "Sonny's Blues" starts off with an unnamed narrator reading a newspaper. The narrator laments that the dangers of darkness is the fact that the students cannot see looming danger ahead, as explained in the text, drugs will do of them that algebra could (Baldwin 18). "I just want you to know that.". It considers the possibility of understanding Baldwin's fictional text as a statement on reading social as well as subjective 'problems' as universal across contexts. The imprisonment aspect of Sonny does not, therefore, relate to my life. If you are the original author of this essay and no longer wish to have it published on the 4.3 Discussion #5: Baldwin: "Sonny's Blues" Discussion #5: Baldwin: "Sonny's Blues" Consider James Baldwin's story, "Sonny's Blues" and answer the following questions in detail, using text to support your discussion. The assumption is that Sonny was going to get whatever he was being told and as a result would be redeemed from all that he was going through. For several months after the arrest, the narrator does not contact Sonny. If you need assistance with writing your essay, our professional essay writing service is here to help! Music plays out as the main theme in the story and gives readers an opportunity to relate by presenting a realistic point of view of Sonnys elder brother, who dislikes the idea of his brother taking music on as a career. But you are going to find out. "What do you mean, that's all? Baldwins acknowledgement as he declares, I knew, no matter what anybody said, that the future I faced, was not the future they faced. #6. All these characters experience sorrow and sadness in their. Those who got out always left something of themselves behind, as some animals amputate a leg and leave it in the trap. 2 Pages | 872 Words. Renews March 10, 2023 James Baldwin starts the story with the narrator reading the paper on the subway, in that paper, he sees devastating news. The two brothers then stay in constant communication. Sonnys Blues touches on the life of Sonnys character who is seen to undergo emotional pain and suffering in several years as an orphan and a drug addict in a poor neighborhood of African Americans (Claborn 94). . In the remembrance, the speaker also recollects how Sonny used to fight with his father since they were similar in many ways, particularly through music, He and Sonny hadnt ever got too well, and this was partly because Sonny was the apple of his fathers eye (Baldwin 26). In this Library of America Zoom event, Farah Jasmine Griffin, chair of Columbia University's Department of African American and African Diaspora Studies, off. This also helps to show that as the main character of the story representing the life of an African American young man, Sonnys life is filled with the desire to make it in music, against societys backdrop which was highly associated with violence, drugs, and even insecurity. The narrator talks about his students concerning two types of darkness that is in their lives, which demonstrates his perceptions to youths and the emerging culture of music. "Sonny's Blues" by James Baldwin is an account given from the perspective of a brother to a heroin addict in Harlem. I was sitting in the living room in the dark, by myself, and I suddenly thought of Sonny. That sort of thing being a story that's so universal and so timeless that it can be felt by any and everybody on the face of the earth. It is also evident that the narrators mother had asked him to take care of Sonny, I want to talk to you about your brother, if anything happens to me he aint going to have nobody to look out for him (Baldwin 26). Go to BN.com to get your copy of these helpful resources. Sonny's Blues is a short story by James Baldwin that was first published in 1957. Each of the arguments and fights between the two central figures of the story revolves around music and the culture of drug abuse, which in turn builds up tension between the two throughout the story, I gave up, I decided, if he didnt change his mind, that we could always talk about it later (Baldwin 32). Fenfang, Mi, and Tan Huijuan. Complete audio reading of James Baldwin's "Sonny's Blues" The narrator laments that many of them may already be using drugs, just as Sonny did, and that perhaps the drugs will do "more for them than algebra could." "Sonny's Blues" is the best reading because Baldwin connects the audience with all of the characters while also focusing on human suffering, which is. And when light fills the room, the child is filled with darkness. The light is a sign of redemption at the end of the sufferings. "Oh, honey," she said, "there's a lot that you don't know. After a couple of weeks, Sonny invites the narrator to come to hear him play piano at a nightclub. #14. The sources of information in Sonny's Blues are the narrator, Sonny, Sonny's friend, Isabel, Isabel's parents, Grace, the narrator's mother and father. "No," he said, very sober now, and afraid, perhaps, that he'd hurt me, "I don't want to be a classical pianist. Dont have an account? Sonny's Blues presents a fiction genre. Sustana, Catherine. View all Sonnys Blues by James Baldwin was a short story about the struggles of living in a tough, rundown neighborhood and looking to drugs as a way out. The central idea about Sonny's Blues is redemption. Freedom lurked around us and I understood, at last, that he could help us to be free if we would listen, that he would never be free until we did. Delivery in 6+ hours! Wed love to have you back! The author also shows how music and Sonnys problems are attached, as trouble follows him whenever he goes. Character List The Narrator Sonny Mother Hes mostly telling us Sonny's story, and this would seem to make him a peripheral character instead of a central one. He notes that: Though both Sonny and the narrator have traveled the world by enlisting in the military, they have both ended up back in Harlem. I have never been into prison. You going to be evil with him many a time. Then he turned to me. The author wants the reader to believe that every individual can be redeemed and that the suffering that individuals undergo does not always last. The narrator cares for his brother and feels as if he has failed him. And even then, on the rare occasions when something opens within, and the music enters, what we mainly hear, or hear corroborated, are personal, private, vanishing evocations. Throughout the story he struggles to keep this promise. With our understanding of the setting we are able to understand how life was like in the 1940s and why the theme of racism plays a factor in these characters lives. Would you like to get this essay by email? The narrator goes ahead to describe a story of pain, prejudice, and suffering. *You can also browse our support articles here >. I'm telling you this because you got a brother. However, the story is different from my life in the aspect of the drug peddling and imprisonment of Sonny. The narrator points out that nothing has really changed since their childhood. This narrator recently discovered the arrest of his younger brother for the accusations of selling and using heroin. #10. After accompanying Sonny to the performance, the narrator realizes how people adore him and for the first time, he was able to see Sonny being appreciated by many people for what he was doing. Before their mother dies, she asks the narrator promise to her hell look after his younger brother when she is gone. It caught me off guard, how much I felt for Sonny, and how much I truly enjoyed it. "I hear you. "I think people ought to do what they want to do, what else are they alive for? #3. I'm shocked. (one code per order). The literary work tells the story of Sonny and his brother (an unnamed narrator), as they seek to understand how to navigate the delicate and dangerous waters of familial relationships, their role in society and themselves. The narrator of the Sonnys Blues was able to get out and he lived a happy life, having a family and a career while sonny got stuck and ended up doing drugs and eventually got himself arrested. "Analysis of "Sonny's Blues" by James Baldwin." for only $13.00 $11.05/page. On any level." It looks like a parody of the good, clean, faceless life-God knows the people who live in it do their best to make it a parody. ", "And I'm sick of the stink of these garbage cans! This also shows how music was perceived by a rather older generation from that of Sonnys, which treasured music. . This was because I had begun, finally, to wonder about Sonny, about the life that Sonny lived inside. In the story two key characters, Sonny and the narrator, face several tribulations. The city of Harlem is of great importance because of the situation depicted in the 1950s whereby African Americans went through social issues such as poverty, drug abuse, insecurity, violence, conflicts, prostitution, and the rise of the music culture (Claborn 92). SparkNotes PLUS Starting off, a summary of the story and its major themes should be provided. Available "I couldn't tell you when Mama died-but the reason I wanted to leave Harlem so bad was to get away from drugs. First published in 1957, Sonnys Blues, perhaps Baldwins best known and most widely. When Sonny gets out of jail, the narrator is there for him. I was told in high school English, as well as university, that we were not to use the word "it." While reading "Sonny's Blues" by James Baldwin theme, symbolism, and motifs were discovered throughout the entire short story. As noted from the story, the speakers uncle was murdered by a white men who ran him over without any remorse. Sonny's Blues was written in the first person point of view, who is Sonny's brother. The encounters that the characters have with those around them bring to light the fundamental African American experience in the United States; one of suffering. This article "Sonny's Blues," was written by James Baldwin where he narrates a story about Sonny, his younger brother. The narrator accepts the invitation because he wants to understand his brother better. In this case, that sort of thing being nearly perfectly crafted fiction. Analysis of "Sonny's Blues" by James Baldwin. This article uses a discussion of Baldwin's short story 'Sonny's blues' as a means of exploring reading and approaches to drug literature. #24. It was mocking and insular, its intent was to denigrate. This story is as much about family and brotherhood and the relationship between these two men as it is about the character of. As we continue to observe the impressive short story, we find the most recurring theme to be that of sorrow. The information in Sonny's Blues is not organized as the narrator takes the reader back and forth in the story. Initially published in 1957, it was included in the 1965 collection entitled Going to Meet the Man. When the narrator discusses his students, he says: As his students approach adulthood, they realize how limited their opportunities will be. #34. Do you have a 2:1 degree or higher? And he'd always been a good boy, he hadn't ever turned hard or evil or disrespectful. Through the narrators flashback, we are able to find out that the narrator served in the army before becoming an algebra teacher, which according to him was an ideal career path and life decision compared to music. Can't much help old Sonny no more, I guess, "I'm surprised at Sonny, though," he went on-he had a funny way of talking, he looked straight ahead as though he were talking to himself-"I thought Sonny was a smart boy, I thought he was too smart to get hung. The narrator in this story is an interesting figure. This article uses a discussion of Baldwin's short story 'Sonny's blues' as a means of exploring reading and approaches to drug literature. . In that moment the narrator finally understands Sonnys love for music. He had been picked up, the evening before, in a raid on an apartment down-town, for peddling and using heroin. He read books about people sitting on rocks, naked, in all kinds of weather, but mostly bad, naturally, and walking barefoot through hot coals and arriving at wisdom. Members will be prompted to log in or create an account to redeem their group membership. Maybe it did more for them than algebra could. In Sonnys Blues, Baldwins shifting portrayal of Harlem mirrors the changing relationship of the two brothers: while both the city and the relationship were originally with dark uncertainty, by the end of the story, the narrator has begun to find peace both within his surroundings and his relationship with his brother. At the end of the story Sonny invites the narrator to come to a music club and hear him play, he accepts the invite. The beat-looking grass lying around isn't enough to make their lives green, the hedges will never hold out the streets, and they know it. Abstract. Some escaped the trap, most didn't. #7. Genius is the ultimate source of music knowledge, created by scholars like you who share facts and insight about the songs and artists they love. Farah Jasmine Griffin, chair of Columbia University's Department of African American and African Diaspora Studies . Yet, Isabel says that when she heard that thump and then that silence, something happened to her to make her afraid. ", Though the story is told with music rather than words, the narrator still describes the music as a conversation among the players, and he talks about Creole and Sonny having a "dialogue." Title story: What an astounding piece of literature. Sonnys Blues incorporates racial frustration, self-expression, avoidance, lightness/darkness and symbolic nature of music. Sonny's Blues by James Baldwin Sonny's Blues book. And though the narrator in some ways has escaped the "darkness" of his childhood by getting a respectable job and starting a family, he realizes that his children are facing all the same challenges he faced. After Sonnys return from war, he met with his brother in New York. Sonny never wanted drugs, he wanted. Sonny writes a long letter back to his brother in which he tries to explain how he ended up where he is. He came by the house from time to time, but we fought almost every time we met. James Baldwin's Sonny Blues narrates the living conditions of African-Americans back in the 1950s. Yet, there was no battle in his face now, I heard what he had gone through, and would continue to go through until he came to rest in earth. In "Sonny's Blues" theme, form, and image blend into perfect harmony just like a bebop jazz rift. Who Set You Feelin? #15. Purchasing #32. Everyone is looking at something a child can't see. Throughout his day, he cannot think of anything else. Finishing in a nightclub where Sonnys jazz piano playing shows how he can turn his suffering into something good. That's three years after Brown v. Board of Education, two years after Rosa Parks refused to sit at the back of the bus, six years before Martin Luther King, Jr., delivered his "I Have a Dream" speech and seven years before President Johnson signed the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Study Guides, James Baldwin & Sonny's Blues Background, Historical Context: Black Americans and Post-World War II America. Through the rekindling of a brothers relationships, Baldwin is able to depict Sonny's motivations and aspirations through his flaws, and the way in which his flaws affected his life. Sonny's Blues. Sonny's Blues James Baldwin Full Audiobook Du Bon Mot 2.06K subscribers Subscribe 1.1K 99K views 2 years ago If this video helped you, please consider donating to my audiobook career so I. And the world ain't changed." I think he sort of looked down on me for that. The ideas that the author suggests without stating are suffering and irony. Understanding the narrators story, the reader starts to recognize the setting in which it takes place as well as his relationship with his family. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/analysis-sonnys-blues-by-james-baldwin-2990467. We've received widespread press coverage since 2003, Your UKEssays purchase is secure and we're rated 4.4/5 on reviews.co.uk. Copyright 2003 - 2023 - UKEssays is a trading name of Business Bliss Consultants FZE, a company registered in United Arab Emirates. The story of Sonny is similar to my life in the aspects of family relations aspect. Sorry, but it's not possible to copy the text due to security reasons. After remembering his promise to his mother, the narrator felt it was his duty to keep Sonny in the right direction of life. When he was about as old as the boys in my classes his face had been bright and open, there was a lot of copper in it; and he'd had wonderfully direct brown eyes, and great gentleness and privacy. Save over 50% with a SparkNotes PLUS Annual Plan! It was not the joyous laughter which-God knows why-one associates with children. Sonny is the main character in the story who has been through a lot in life. His situation doesn't seem much different from that of the older people he remembers from childhood. Sonny was clearly disappointed and embarrassed by his choice of actions and despite what anyone said, he realized the choice he made was poor and it was time to follow his dream. But wonders can happen! SparkNotes Plus subscription is $4.99/month or $24.99/year as selected above. I finished reading last night the story goes straight to your heart, well written.. James Baldwin reminds us that childhood isn't rife with happiness like everyone else paints it, that--for most--life isn't a fairy-tale, but far from it. However, as the story progresses, the death of grace enables the narrator to come in touch with reality, which prompts him to contact his brother setting the journey to the path of redemption. This helps to show the generational differences and perceptions of the emerging trends and the culture of music in the African American culture in the 1980s. The final scene moves me every single time that I reread it. Sonny is a musician and chosen music as a career, which he is also planning to take a full time course to further his skills. We're sorry, SparkNotes Plus isn't available in your country. Then they all came together again, and Sonny was part of the family again. Want 100 or more? Baldwin is also known for exploring cultural and societal issues owing from his experiences as an African American in America during the period of widespread racism and segregation. . Sonny's Blues is so real it should come with a warning label. "That's right," he said quickly, "ain't nothing you can do. In this catharsis, the reader also watches Sonny's own catharsis, as he. This clearly shows that Sonny is not interested in staying in Harlem due to the fact that his music career is under threat from his brother and other people who do not believe in him and music. The child knows that they won't talk any more because if he knows too much about what's happened to them, he'll know too much too soon, about what's going to happen to him. Baldwin is simply the most amazing person I've never known, and if I don't read every single word he's ever put on paper before my life is over, my entire life will have been a supreme failure. Using conclusions gleaned from a detailed reading of the primary text, as . It's what they've come from. On the west side-I haven't seen the city in so long. "Sonny's Blues" is a story written in the first-person singular narrative style. After Sony performed, the narrator saw how affectionate music was and was able to change his perception of music, owing to the love he saw Sonny feel at the club. The story takes the reader through pain, suffering, alienation, and anger of the main character. I tell you one thing, though, I'd rather blow my brains out than go through this again. He stopped, looking inward, looking helplessly young, looking old. He tries to make Sonny think of his future while acting as a fatherly figure to him. Retrieved from https://speedypaper.com/essays/close-reading-essay-sample-sonnys-blues-by-james-baldwin, Free essays can be submitted by anyone, so we do not vouch for their quality. they were growing up with a rush and their heads bumped abruptly against the low ceiling of their actual possibilities. Here's where you will find analysis of the key literary devices in Sonny's Blues.. The short story takes place in the center of civil rights movements in American society. The most important ideas in the story are family, home, suffering, and drugs. Isabel will sometimes wake me up with a low, moaning, strangling sound and I have to be quick to awaken her and hold her to me and where Isabel is weeping against me seems a mortal wound. That is the same name the narrator read on the newspaper. #33. The darkness outside is what the old folks have been talking about. Sonny wanted his brother to see how Jazz made him feel and his brother saw that when he watched Sonny play. The narrator is a husband, father, son, and brother. From there, they exchanged several letters. #22. The news doesn't go well with Mabel resulting in an attempted suicide. I guess she saw this in my face. In contrast, his brother, Sonny, is a musician who has led a much wilder life. The free trial period is the first 7 days of your subscription.