Get in touch with the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Blood Bank at (301) 496-1048. The second shot is administered 2-6 months after the first shot. If you take these drugs and donate blood, you may experience excessive bleeding and bruising. If the skin disease has become infected, wait until the infection has cleared before donating. Apheresis blood donation (double red cells, platelets, plasma) takes about 1 1/2-2 hours. Most cases are temporary and go away on their own without any treatment. Select one or more newsletters to continue. Memorial Sloan Kettering was founded in 1884, and today is a world leader in patient care, research, and educational programs. Wait at least 16 weeks between Power Red (automated) donations. If you ever received a dura mater (brain covering) transplant you are not eligible to donate. Available at: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2015/205266Orig1s000lbl.pdf. Persons under the age of 17 may, however, donate blood for their own use, in advance of scheduled surgery or in situations where their blood has special medical value for a particular patient such as a family member. We can also answer many of your questions via email at giveblood@cc.nih.gov . Valacyclovir is a prodrug that is rapidly converted to acyclovir after oral dosing. If you're taking antibiotics, you must complete the course before donating. If you smoke and you want to donate blood, plan to refrain from smoking on the day of your appointment both before your appointment and for three hours afterward. Return visits can take about 90 minutes and may be quicker. What medications disqualify you from donating blood/plasma? Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest medication news, new drug approvals, alerts and updates. For recurrent episodes of genital herpes, therapy should be initiated within 24 hours of the onset of signs or symptoms; efficacy has not been proven if started after this time. Donating blood plasma is similar to donating blood. You are aged between 18 and 65. More information about the FDA policy is available for LGBTQ+ donors. Be assured that fainting before, during or after blood donation is rare. In Florida you can donate whole blood every 56 days, at minimum. Data suggests valacyclovir is most effective if started within this time. Acceptable as long as your pulse is no more than 100 and no less than 50. Donating Blood & Platelets Medications That May Delay Your Donation Certain medications may delay your ability to donate blood. However, you must wait 1 month after taking this medication before donating platelets by apheresis. Because of this risk, you can't donate blood or blood products for at least 1 month after your last dose of isotretinoin. Learn more about hepatitis and blood donation. The .gov means its official. Please, come prepared to discuss your travel details when you donate. If you have been diagnosed with Zika virus infection, wait more than 120 days after your symptoms resolve to donate. Acceptable if you meet all eligibility criteria and donation intervals. You'll have to wait to donate for two to four weeks after being vaccinated for chickenpox, measles, mumps, rubella or smallpox, or receiving the oral polio vaccine. Then, your red blood cells are put back into your blood along with a saline solution. Pursuing basic and translational research across 9 programs and 100+ labs, Focusing on clinical cancer research and population health, Bridging the lab and the clinic through translational research, Fostering interdisciplinary collaborations between laboratory scientists and clinicians, Partnering with other academic and research institutions, Offering state-of-the-art resources for our researchers, Offering a curriculum with a focus on cancer, Connecting college seniors to future careers in biomedicine, 2023 Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Human Oncology & Pathogenesis Program (HOPP), Gerstner Sloan Kettering Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, High school & undergraduate summer programs, General Blood & Platelet Donor Guidelines, Restrictions Related to International Travel & Immigration, Other Factors That May Affect Blood/Platelet Donations, Hours and Our Location: Donating Blood and Platelets at MSK, Heparin, low molecular weight heparin (unless listed separately). Tested positive for COVID-19 with or without symptoms in the last 14 days, Had COVID-19 symptoms in the last 14 days, Weigh at least 110 pounds. Physical exam results vary throughout the day. Reach out online to a hospital or medical facility that has a blood donor services team. Just as with blood donation, you dont have to wait to give platelets or plasma after youve had your COVID-19 vaccine as long as you know the vaccine manufacturer. Donating blood with a history of herpes simplex 1 (HSV-1) or herpes simplex 2 (HSV-2) is generally acceptable as long as: This is true about most viral infections. 2. During the appointment, donors will complete a brief health questionnaire with a Mayo Clinic health care professional to make sure blood donation is safe for both the donor and the recipient of the blood. An official website of the United States government. Double red cell donation takes about 30 minutes longer than a whole blood donation. Over-the-counter oral homeopathic medications, herbal remedies, and nutritional supplements are acceptable. The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. If you've had a COVID-19 vaccination, discuss your eligibility for donating blood with center staff. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. In some cases, you cant donate blood based on certain health issues or your travel history. Currently, the only states that DO NOT regulate tattoo facilities are: District of Columbia, Georgia, Idaho, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New York, Pennsylvania, Utah and Wyoming. Blood donation steps include:. Wait 3 months after using IV drugs that were not prescribed by a physician. Wait at least 8 weeks between whole blood (standard) donations. Here are some guidelines for when you cant donate blood: You can still donate blood with certain health concerns. If you have a history of bleeding problems, you will be asked additional questions. Chlamydia, venereal warts (human papilloma virus), or genital herpes are not a cause for deferral if you are feeling healthy and well and meet all other eligibility requirements. Wait 10 days after the last antibiotic injection for an infection. If you meet all eligibility criteria below, please schedule your appointment today to transform the lives of patients in need. Also exhibits activity against other viruses that do not code for this enzyme. Still not sure if you can donate blood because of another limitation or condition? Medications for high blood pressure do not disqualify you from donating. Available at: https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2021/050722s045s046,050723s045s046,050758s042s043,050759s050s051lbl.pdf. Generally, donors are compensated for their time. This distinguishes it from Zostavax, the live shingles vaccine, which is given as a single dose (shot) and requires a 4-week deferral. The short answer is maybe. Anticoagulants, or blood thinners, prevent blood from clotting. Plus Other Guidelines for Donation, The Best Foods to Eat Before Donating Blood, Why Its Safe to Receive Blood from Donors Whove Been Vaccinated for COVID-19, any lesions or infected cold sores are dry and healed or close to healed, you wait at least 48 hours after finishing a round of antiviral treatments. Accutane, Amnesteem, Absorica, Claravis, Myorisan, Sotret or Zenatane (isotretinoin), Proscar (finasteride), and Propecia (finasteride) - wait 1 month from the last dose. You'll also be given a. Consult your healthcare professional (e.g., doctor or pharmacist) for more in formation. The length of time you must wait to donate will depend on the requirements of the plasma donation site and the type of antibiotic. The blood you donate will be tested to determine your blood type. Wait at least 7 days between platelet (pheresis) donations. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. If you have recurring cold sores, initiate treatment as soon as possible following the onset of symptoms (tingling, burning, or itching). Wait 3 months if a piercing was performed using a reusable gun or any reusable instrument. Learn how blood donations help those affected by Sickle Cell Disease. All rights reserved. For the purposes of blood donation gender is self-identified and self-reported, which is relevant to the transgender community. Age. And even if HPV is spread through a donation, it may not be a type thats dangerous, or it could be a type thatll eventually go away on its own. Acceptable if you have a heart murmur as long as you have been medically evaluated and treated and have not had symptoms in the last 6 months and have no restrictions on your normal daily activities. If you have traveled or lived in a malaria-risk country, a waiting period is required before you can donate blood. Acceptable if you were vaccinated with SHINGRIX (shingles vaccine) providing you are symptom-free and fever-free. Common Reasons People Can't Donate Even if you were deferred in the past, you may be eligible to donate now. People who meet blood donation criteria can donate whole blood every 56 days (8 weeks). There is no upper age limit for blood donation as long as you are well with no restrictions or limitations to your activities. This requirement is related to concerns about the brain disease, Creutzfeld-Jacob Disease (CJD). Discard any unused portion after 28 days. Valacyclovir is used to treat infections caused by herpes and varicella-zoster viruses, such as genital herpes, cold sores, shingles, and chickenpox. All rights reserved. Donated red blood cells can be stored for use for up to 42 days. Antibiotic by injection for an infection acceptable 10 days after last injection. Wait until finished taking oral antibiotics for an infection (bacterial or viral). The criteria concerning foreign travel are subject to change, so please discuss your eligibility with donor center staff. In order to donate whole blood, youll need to: Eligibility requirements may differ if you want to donate only platelets or plasma. Acceptable as long as you feel well, have no fever, and have no problems breathing through your mouth. Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. By starting to give when you are young and donating throughout your life, you may save thousands of lives. If you are taking any medication, even if it is not listed here, please call the MSK Blood Donor Room at 212-639-7648 or email donateblood@mskcc.org to determine your eligibility. Last updated on March 31, 2022. Brilinta vs Plavix: what's the difference? General Eligibility Requirements If you have a fever or a . Eligible 16-year-olds can donate blood in Minnesota. Available for Android and iOS devices. The Food and Drug Administration suggests waiting to donate blood for at least 14 days after a positive diagnostic test for COVID-19 without symptoms or for at least 14 days after symptoms of COVID-19 have completely cleared up. First-time male donors may be eligible to donate blood if they have not had sex with another man in more than 3 months. Anticoagulants Anticoagulants, or blood thinners, prevent blood from clotting. Blood typing is a test that determines a persons blood type, and it's key if you need a blood transfusion or are planning to donate blood. It is not on their list of medicines that you are unable to donate if you take. It should be started at the first sign of genital herpes or cold sore symptoms but is not a cure for these conditions. Heres an overview of when its OK to donate blood: Still not sure if youre eligible to donate blood? Available for Android and iOS devices. Acyclovir has activity against several different viruses including herpes simplex virus types 1 (HSV-1), 2 (HSV-2), and varicella-zoster virus (VZV). A simple blood donation can save the life of a child with leukemia, restore the strength of a cancer patient or provide a critical transfusion to an accident victim. Valacyclovir belongs to the group of medicines known as antivirals. You'll be notified if any of these tests are positive. These medications are not usually taken together. Do not give blood if at any time you received HIV treatment also known as antiretroviral therapy (ART). "Those antibodies remain in your blood and they are also in other parts of your body as . You can donate as long as you don't have symptoms of COVID-19 and feel well when youre about to donate. Whole blood donation takes about 45-60 minutes. (2019). But there are some rules youll need to follow before you donate your blood after getting the jab. Wait 2 weeks if you were vaccinated with a COVID-19 vaccine but do not know if it was a non-replicating, inactivated, RNA based vaccine or a live attenuated vaccine. Learn more about the different types of blood, including which one is the rarest and the role of genetics, Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. It may take up to three days before a reduction in symptoms occurs. Please keep in mind that donor eligibility and ability to donate can change over time. Individuals who have been deferred for MSM in the past can initiate donor reinstatement by contacting the Red Cross Donor and Client Support Center at 1-866-236-3276. If youve had COVID-19 and want to give convalescent plasma, the rules are a bit different. You can also help peoplefacing emergencies by making a financial donationto support the Red Crosss greatest needs. Unable to Give Blood? Blood collection agencies have taken several steps to ensure both employees and donors are safe during the donation process. But there are some rules you'll need to follow before you donate your blood after getting the jab. This requirement is related to concerns about hepatitis. Getting a tattoo or piercing recently from a licensed establishment does not make you ineligible to donate blood. Donors who have undergone acupuncture treatments are acceptable. Also, avoid touching the rash and then your eyes. SHINGRIX vaccine is administered in 2 doses (shots). Someone in the United States needs blood every two seconds. When you come to donate blood at the American Red Cross, we measure your blood pressure, pulse, temperature, and hemoglobin because the results provide information about your current health at the time of your donation. Plasma donors may donate as often as every 28 days. Allergy, Stuffy Nose, Itchy Eyes, Dry Cough. Dont donate plasma if any lesions or sores are actively infected. A single copy of these materials may be reprinted for noncommercial personal use only. Medications That May Delay Your Donation. You should refer to the prescribing information for valacyclovir for a complete list of interactions. 25 ways to protect yourself from illness. Note that this list is not all-inclusive and includes only common medications that may interact with valacyclovir. Will Giving Blood Reduce My COVID-19 Antibodies? Acceptable as long as you feel well when you come to donate, and your blood pressure is at least 90/50 (systolic/diastolic). This results in concentrations in the body that are comparable to those achieved with IV acyclovir. With this limit in mind, many people with high blood pressure will still be able to donate blood, because high . The FDA has given emergency authorization for convalescent plasma therapy with high antibody levels to treat COVID-19. Because plasma is part of your blood, the same rules apply if you have herpes, whether you have HSV-1 or HSV-2: Maybe. Hepatitis B Immune Globulin given for exposure to hepatitis, wait 12 months after exposure to hepatitis. Mycophenolate mofetil is used to prevent organ rejection in transplants. Read more about the national blood shortage. Blood donation is a simple act that can save lives. Revision date: March 30, 2022. prednisone, acyclovir, Valtrex, Zovirax, Deltasone, lysine, tetracaine topical, benzocaine topical, famciclovir, valganciclovir. 2005 - 2023 WebMD LLC. Monkeypox infection or exposure, wait a minimum of 21 days, then contact the Red Cross Donor and Client Support Center at 1-866-236-3276 to discuss your particular situation to determine if you can donate. Not have had any symptoms of infection e.g. And, yes, you can donate blood if you are taking medication for high blood pressure. If you are in good health, and qualify for other eligibility guidelines, you can donate blood regardless of . 16 year-old donors, however, must present a signed permission form from their parent or a guardian before the blood donation. Anyone who has taken the psoriasis medication etretinate (Tegison), which has been discontinued in the U.S. Your immune system will quickly replace the antibodies. Valacyclovir works in several different ways to prevent these viruses from replicating. Wait 3 months after receiving a blood transfusion (unless it was your own "autologous" blood), non-sterile needle stick or exposure to someone else's blood. An additional waiting period of 3 years is required if you have traveled to an area where malaria is found if you have not lived a consecutive 3 years in a country or countries where malaria is not found. Apheresis takes up to two hours, which is longer than it takes to donate whole blood. Separate requirements for hemoglobin level apply for Power Red. Eligibility depends on the type of cancer and treatment history. In most cases, you can still donate blood after getting a COVID-19 vaccine if you are symptom-free and feeling well at the time of your donation. The Red Cross does not test blood donations for the presence of tetrahydrocannabinol, or THC, the principle psychoactive component of the cannabis plant. These viruses cause illnesses such as cold sores, genital herpes, and shingles. March 11, 2021. For example, if you take aspirin products on Monday, the soonest you can donate platelets is Thursday. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. If you are taking any medication, even if it is not listed here, please call the MSK Blood Donor Room at 212-639-7648 or email [emailprotected]to determine your eligibility. There are plenty of other caveats to donating blood, even if a condition or lifestyle choice doesnt seem like it should have any impact on how safe or healthy your blood is. Wait 3 years after completing treatment for malaria. Your body has about 10 pints of blood. The cycle is repeated a few times till enough plasma is collected. Traditionally, its been thought that you can still donate blood if you have HPV as long as you dont have an active infection, as the virus is believed to be transmitted only through direct skin-to-skin contact or sex. A federal government website managed by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services200 Independence Avenue, S.W. However, if a live attenuated viral COVID-19 vaccine becomes available and you get it, wait 14 days after being vaccinated before donating blood. A donor with an acute infection can not donate. You may still be able to donate whole blood. If you have a shingles rash or a cold sore, try and keep it as clean and dry as possible. Individuals with low blood volumes may not tolerate the removal of the required volume of blood given with whole blood donation. You can call 866-236-3276 to speak with an eligibility specialist about your travel. Wait 2 weeks if you were vaccinated with a live attenuated COVID-19 vaccine. Youve been exposed to hepatitis B or received hepatitis B immune globulin, or, Youve taken experimental medications or vaccines as part of a clinical trial, Growth hormone from human pituitary gland, Insulin from cows (known as bovine insulin) that came from the United Kingdom. Most common medications, such as ones used to treat high blood pressure, high cholesterol, or depression are all ok. Wait 3 years after living more than 5 years in a country or countries where malaria is found. Your gift enables the Red Cross to ensure an ongoing blood supply, provide humanitarian support to families in need and prepare communities by teaching lifesaving skills. Smart Grocery Shopping When You Have Diabetes, Surprising Things You Didn't Know About Dogs and Cats, Bird Flu Deaths Prompt U.S. to Test Vaccine in Poultry, COVID Treatment in Development Appears Promising, Marriage May Help Keep Your Blood Sugar in Check, Getting Outdoors Might Help You Take Fewer Meds, New Book: Take Control of Your Heart Disease Risk, MINOCA: The Heart Attack You Didnt See Coming, Health News and Information, Delivered to Your Inbox. However, you must wait 2 full days after taking aspirin or any medication containing aspirin before donating platelets by apheresis. This is because the antibodies you develop from the viral infection are different from those you develop after youve had the vaccine. Please consider donating plasma again! This will prevent the spread of infection. Did you leave the city or resort at any time? The following tables list common medications that may prevent you from donating, at least temporarily. Help save the lives of people in your community by donating regularly. Papillomavirus can be transmitted through the blood and produce infections in blood recipients: Evidence from two animal models. You'll receive a brief physical, which includes checking your temperature, blood pressure and pulse. See your doctor to get tested for herpes and other common sexually transmitted infections (STIs), especially if youve recently had sex with a new partner. Wait 3 months after receiving any type of organ transplant from another person. October 2021. We comply with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information. Acceptable if you have sickle cell trait. New donors must donate plasma within 6 months before a donation can be used. Convalescent plasma contains antibodies that your body builds after a viral infection to fight off the illness. You must also wait a year to donate blood if: The following drugs are no longer available in the United States. This content does not have an Arabic version. Wait 3 years after living more than 5 years in a country or countries where malaria is found. If yes, where did you go? If youve had the COVID-19 vaccine, your antibody levels wont go down after you give blood. IF you plan to donate in any other state, call 1-800-RED CROSS for more information. They can be prescribed to help prevent strokes or heart attacks. If your result does not meet the minimum/maximum requirement at the time of your attempted donation you will not be permitted to donate. You can also help peoplefacing emergencies bymaking a financial donationto support the Red Crosss greatest needs. Acceptable as long as your blood pressure is below 180 systolic (first number) and below 100 diastolic (second number) at the time of donation. Valacyclovir. According to the eligibility guidelines set by the FDA, if you qualify to donate. Bring your donor card, driver's license or two other forms of ID. Drugs that can harm an unborn baby (fetus) belong to different classes of medications and treat different health issues. When you donate blood, a special machine is used to separate plasma from blood and make plasma available to be given to a donor. If youve taken them in the past, you can never donate blood: The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. It is not necessarily surgery but the underlying condition that precipitated the surgery that requires evaluation before donation. If you have traveled outside of the United States and Canada, your travel destinations will be reviewed at the time of donation. Eating the right things before you donate blood can reduce your risk for side effects. Human cadaveric pituitary-derived hGH was available in the U.S. from 1958 to 1985. Anyone who has risk factors for the degenerative brain disorder Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD), Anyone who spent three months or more in the United Kingdom from 1980 through 1996, Anyone who received a blood transfusion in the United Kingdom or France from 1980 to the present, Anyone who has spent time that adds up to five years or more in France or Ireland from 1980 to 2001. But the benefits of donating blood arent, Discover whether you can donate blood if you have a tattoo. Contact the blood donor center or your doctor if you: Get our free e-newsletter to stay up to date on the latest health information from experts at Mayo Clinic. Wait until you have completed antibiotic treatment for sinus, throat or lung infection. A pulse that is regular and less than 50 will require evaluation by the regional American Red Cross physician. Before you donate blood, you must sign an Authorization to Release Protected Health Information. 2005-2023 Healthline Media a Red Ventures Company. Wait at least 6 months after bypass surgery or angioplasty. For example, if you take aspirin products on Monday, the soonest you can donate platelets is Thursday. If you have active tuberculosis or are being treated for active tuberculosis you can not donate. If you have treated yourself for genital herpes and it recurs, then seek retreatment as soon as possible. Illness Deferrals Information About Medications For more information about other medications, contact the Blood Donor Program. Discuss your particular situation with the health historian at the time of donation. A tattoo is acceptable if the tattoo was applied by a state-regulated entity using sterile needles and ink that is not reused. Diabetics who are well controlled on insulin or oral medications are eligible to donate. Medicines that interact with valacyclovir may either decrease its effect, affect how long it works, increase side effects, or have less of an effect when taken with valacyclovir. Also learn which conditions make you ineligible to donate, how to find a blood bank, and, There are certain stimulants and drugs that can disqualify you from giving blood, but can you donate blood if you smoke? These high-risk groups include: Your medical record is viewed only as needed by Mayo Clinic Blood Program nurses and physicians. Activity against HSV is greater than activity against VZV. If you have traveled outside of the United States and Canada, your travel destinations will be reviewed at the time of donation. Wait if you do not feel well on the day of donation. If the underlying condition was treated, most sites will require you to wait 24 to 48 hours after completing the course of antibiotics before donating. Call the Red Cross at 1-800-RED CROSS (1-800-733-2767). To be eligible, you need to have sufficient antibodies from the virus, not the vaccine. Those who have had infections with Chagas Disease or Leishmaniasis are not eligible to donate. May not be suitable for everybody, including people with advanced HIV, allogenic bone marrow transplant, kidney problems, taking certain medications, or those who are dehydrated. Highly selective for thymidine kinase encoded by HSV and VZV viruses which converts acyclovir to acyclovir monophosphate, which is then converted to the diphosphate, then to the active triphosphate.