In the fog and the smoke of battle, the Virginians didnt realize they were left unsupported with the rest of Muhlenbergs division falling further back. HARTFORD M.: [5] Colonels [ edit | edit source] The charge of the 9th Virginia, though often noted, has been clouded with confusion. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. Four of them were recruited from the Eastern Shore, while the other three were raised from the mainland of Virginia. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Its major was congressman Kellian Whaley . Media/News Inquiries Contact AJCarrick@aol.com. HOME | 9thvirginia Took the oath and went to He took the oath and was sent to Baltimore. It was again reorganized and redesignated as the 7th Virginia Regiment on 1 January 1781 to consist of two companies. The 9th Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Armyduring the American Civil War. records. Transferred to the 9th Cavalry in Jan. 1865 (had served earlier in the 47th Private William B. Todd of Company E, 9th Virginia Cavalry Regiment. 1862, The regiment served in the Department of Norfolk and in June, 1862, totalled . Maj. James Lewis remarked that the only man who made it off the field was a drummer who had held Colonel Mathews horse early in the battle. Resident Conscript enrolled on 3/7/64 and assigned to 9th Cav. C.H., June 11, 1905. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. 9TH VIRGINIA REGIMENT - Valley Forge Muster Roll Many were captured at Five Forks and Sayler's Creek, and surrendered 2 officers and 37 men on April 9, 1865. 2. : brigade of Brigadier General Fitzhugh Lee, W.H.F. 11th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1778 . b. 7/13/64. 1 (1953): 32631. David and James Ashby left their homes in Accomack County to serve together in Captain Daviss Company. We portray a Confederate cavalry regiment as it would have looked in 1863. Join us in our local cavalry forum to discuss events, authenticity, horses, weapons, drill, training or anything about cavalry you can think of. William Augustus Armstrong Sr. (1759-1853) - Find a Grave This article about a specific military unit of the American Civil War is a stub. Its companies were from the counties of Stafford, Caroline, Westmoreland, Lancaster, Essex, Spotsylvania, Lunenburg, King William, King George, and Richmond. (J.M. John Lowery of Captain Hays Company was charged in June 1777 for damning the General and his orders and received thirty-nine lashes for the charge. Many were captured at Five Forks and Sayler's Creek, and surrendered 2 officers and 37 men on April 9, 1865. Created at by adding two companies to the eight companies of the First Virginia Cavalry Battalion under the command of Colonel John E. Johnston, Lieutenant Colonel William H.F. Lee and Major Richard L.T. [7] Disease had taken scores of men in the winter of 1777, and most of the men from Captains Walkers and Hays Companies were taken and placed in Morgans Rifle Corps. MURRAY, 2D REGIMENT, 1783. RANKIN, Pvt. 1861. The only record an this man is a rather peculiar Federal document stating that Both counites raised only one company each for the minute service. Matthew Holmes on Instagram: "Pvt. Josephus Zechariah Gregory [6th List of battleships of the United States Navy, United States Army Center of Military History, http://www.history.army.mil/books/revwar/contarmy/ca-fm.htm, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment, Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Virginia regiments of the Continental Army, Military units and formations established in 1775, Military units and formations disestablished in 1779. [25]McGuire, The Philadelphia Campaign, 2:132. : [5]Edgar Woods, Albemarle County in Virginia(The Michie Company; Charlottesville, VA 1901), 211. In June 1776, the Continental Congress accepted the 9th Virginia into continental service and three more companies were added to place it at full strength of ten companies. Colored Troops Infantry Regiment in uniform] / J.W. ROBERT: Obituary notice declared that Stanley had served in the 9th Virginia Cavalry, This unit reported 32 casualties at Upperville, lost four percent of the 490 engaged at Gettysburg, and had 22 disabled at Williamsport. William H.F. Lee replaced Johnston as colonel. Johnson served as Lt. Col. then Col. of the 9th Cav. It Field Officers We appreciate your interest in the Ninth Virginia Cavalry and we hope you will visit us soon at a reenactment or living history event. [21] The remainder of the Virginians were surrounded and fought on with Colonel Mathews on a spot now known as Kelly Hill. Photo, Print, Drawing [Brigadier General Theodore Harvey Barrett of Co. G, 9th Minnesota Infantry Regiment and Field and Staff, 62nd U.S. 25th Regiment, Virginia Infantry (Heck's) Overview: 25th Infantry Regiment was organized during the early summer of 1861 and included the four companies of the 9th Battalion Virginia Infantry. Several things make the record suspect. At the Winchester re-arrangement January 1, 1783, it was decided that the Virginia soldiers whose terms had not run out were more than sufficient to make one regiment, so a 2d was formed to be under a major-commandant, consisting of two . The unit served in W.H.F . While some accounts claim that Colonel Mathews ordered the attack, there is also evidence that he was ordered to the attack by General Stephens. Later it skirmished around Richmond and Petersburg, then was active in the Appomattox operations. A British officer recalled that Greenes men threw in a most severe fire upon the 4th Regt . accounts. later he joined the U.S. service. Accomack County native Robert Russell witnessed the death of his comrade Elijah Hickman as he stood next to him, while Russell himself was wounded in the groin. Confederate Regiments & Batteries *Virginia, Created at by adding two companies to the eight companies of the First Virginia Cavalry Battalion under the command of Colonel John E. Johnston, Lieutenant Colonel William H.F. Lee and Major Richard L.T. 9th Virginia Regiment | Military Wiki | Fandom He took the oath and was sent to Baltimore. I have an ancestor who was in the 9th and captured at the Battle of Germantown, according to the Revolutionary War military records. Physician in Buffalo, W.Va., postwar. Lees Brigade, Cavalry Division, Army of Northern Virginia. Colonel Mathews and his men of the 9th Virginia remained near Market Square to guard prisoners and some of the men were pillaging the British camps for food. : Virginia Regiments in the Continental Army - American Revolutionary War [31] He was furloughed to go home to Accomack County for three months. Ford, Logan & Ahearn - Ft. Stevens 2002 tintype by Professor C. Davis. Colonel Burgess Ball [4], and Major John Fitzgerald. [37]Orderly Book of Gen. John Peter Gabriel Muhlenberg, 67. of Richmond Co. : The 9th Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. of Richmond Co. STANLEY, but no dates or details are available. [39]Journal of the House of Delegates of the Commonwealth of Virginia (Thomas W. White; Richmond, VA 1827), 85; James Ashby Land Bounty Record. The official exchange, ironically, took place in Germantown. The 9th Virginia were placed under the command of Brig, Gen, Peter Muhlenberg, alongside the 1st, 5th, and 13th Virginia Regiments, as well as the 8th Maryland (also referred to as the German Battalion). They were rushed into the latter part of the battle alongside Gen. George Weedons 2nd Virginia Brigade, and while some accounts claim it was only Weedons brigade that took part in the rearguard to save the army, there is no evidence to say that Muhlenberg and his men remained near Chadds Ford where they had been stationed most of the day. The only document in Lacey's file is a parole slip dated at Richmond, 4/26/65. The unit was captured on May 12, 1780 by the British Army at the Siege of Charleston and was disbanded on November 15, 1783. Captains John Cropper, Levin Joynes, Thomas Snead, George Gilchrist, Thomas Parramore, and John Poulson commanded the companies from Accomack County, while Capt. Entered Valley Forge with the5th Virginia Regimentand the1st Virginia Regiment. b. Sept. 1814. att. Rosters - 9th Virginia regiment. Its members were raised in Upshur, Augusta, Highland, Bath, Pendleton, and Rockbridge counties. Major Scott who had his arm broken was with us and many others wounded and in short, it was a seane of carnage.[24] Surrounded and with much of the regiment already killed or wounded, the last of the 9th Virginia was captured. All the Virginia regiments were also part of Greenes force, split between Muhlenbergs division and the division of Maj. Gen. Adam Stephen. Resigned 3/28/64. Later the unit was involved in the Petersburg siege north of the James River and the Appomattox Campaign. Transferred to the 9th Cavalry in Jan. 1865 (had served earlier in the 47th : It lost 9 killed, 34 wounded, and 23 missing of the 150 at Malvern Hill, and of the 318 engaged at Gettysburg more than half were disabled. 1861. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. GW had indicated the need for a current return of the 9th Virginia Regiment when he wrote Gov. HAWTHORN, [6] In December 1776, Congress ordered the 9th Virginia to report to Philadelphia. age 36. : but he has no official record. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. In a Richmond hospital in June 1864. Journal of the American Revolution also produces annual hardcover volumes, a branded book series, and the podcast, Dispatches. As is frequent, with departmental staff officers of the 9th Cavalry, Those veterans who werent captured were discharged when their enlistments ended in February and March 1778. It Some found their way back to the American lines after being prisoners for some time. Paroled 5/8/65 on Northern Thomas Davis raised his company from Northampton County. on 6/16/64. Paroled at Mechanicsville, 5/2/65. In April 1862, two periods of recruitments were made with the earlier at Cottageville. During the advance into the British camp, Stephens rode up to the 9th Virginia, who he described as advancing with spirit. He ordered them to charge at a body of British troops in his front. he resided in Wheeling and was captured at Petersburg, 4/24/65, and released : [2] While the other eight regiments being raised for continental service in Virginia were raised with ten companies, the 9th Virginia was originally raised with only seven companies. Stirling's Division | Muhlenberg's Brigade | 9th Virginia Regiment History. During the war it was attached to General Armistead's, Barton's, and Steuart's Brigade, Army of Northern Virginia. Download Image of Troops wearing the Revolutionary War uniforms of the 9th Virginia Regiment, Corps of the Continental Line, participate in a drill and firing demonstration during the Cessation of Hostilities Bicentennial Celebration at the Pentagon River Plaza. were furnished transportation to Baltimore. Followed again by Major Towles 6th Virginia, they fell back toward Kellys Hill and rallied to make a stand. [10]Lyon G. Tyler, The Old Virginia Line in the Middle States during the American Revolution, Tylers Quarterly Historical and Genealogical Magazine, Vol. By early September 1777, the 9th Virginia had covered hundreds of miles over five different states and fought in several small engagements against British forces. Regiment - Valley Forge Muster Roll Lakewood Cemetery, Bowling Green. Col. George Mathews survived his wounds, was exchanged in December 1781 and commanded Continental troops under General Greene in the South until the end of the Revolution. Type above and press Enter to search. Paroled at Bowling Green, 5/5/65. had been a physician for 18 years. [41] After the Revolution, John Cropper, who had risen to the rank of colonel, made a list of the men he had recruited in Accomack County for the 9th Virginia. Inf.). Newspaper obituary identifies him It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. While most of General Stephens division shifted toward the fighting around the Cliveden House, Muhlenbergs men, including the 9th Virginia, drove back the British 1st Battalion of Light Infantry. on 6/12/64. The division was now commanded by General Muhlenberg, and Col. William Russell of the 13th Virginia assumed command of Muhlenbergs Brigade. Virginia, July 2021. . : 9th Virginia Infantry Regiment - 9th Virginia Infantry Regiment Thomas Jefferson on 26 Dec. 1779; . Cumming also served with the 63rd Georgia U.S. Military Academy. Like many units, the 9th Virginia saw family members joining together. JOHNSON, The only record on this Surprised, the 9th was driven farther into the British camp where it was beset by the brigade of Charles Grey, 1st Earl Grey and the 2nd British Light Infantry Battalion. 35, No. SAUNDERS, Returned to Washington's Main Army in November 1777. The regiment joined General George Washington 's army in December 1776, in which it embarked on Washington's Philadelphia campaign. Appointed 4/10/62. Thomas Fleming of Goochland County, a veteran of the French and Indian War and wealthy landowner, was commissioned the first colonel of the regiment, with George Mathews as lieutenant colonel, and Matthew Donovan was appointed major, though he died after only a month in service.[3]. on oath on 5/30/65. [2] The unit was consolidated with the 1st Virginia Regiment on May 12, 1779, and the consolidated unit was designated as the 1st Virginia Regiment. From the War Department marker for F. Lees Brigade on the Antietam battlefield: The 3rd, 4th and 9th Virginia Cavalry of Lees Brigade reached the field late in the afternoon of the 15th and took position on the extreme left of the Confederate ArmyOn the night of the 16th the Brigade was massed near the river in support of the Horse Artillery. 13th Virginia Regiment - Wikipedia Use tab to navigate through the menu items. Only record is of his parole on Northern Neck, 5/6/63. d. June 9, 1908, Richmond. var sc_security="5b2be6a1"; d. October 20, 1915 in Stafford Co. age 82. In early 2010 the 9th Virginia Cavalry celebrated its 21st anniversary. [22]Elijah Hickman Pension, VAS1511, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. : SETTLE, Stuart. After being attacked on all sides and Mathews wounded, the regiment surrendered near Kelly's Hill together with part of the 6th Virginia Regiment. The officers, such as Lieutenant Waples, were taken to the Pennsylvania State House (Independence Hall) and remained there during the British occupation of Philadelphia. By the fall of 1776, the 9th Virginia Regiment had over 700 names on its muster roll. This may have worked if a British soldier had not pulled up the plank above Clark. The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. [10] The 9th Virginia had become known for its spirit in the field, but also for some of its enlisted mens argumentative nature. Starting with the experiment with minute battalions was especially impressive, given how little is recorded on that. Its members were from Portsmouth and the counties of Roanoke, Chesterfield, Isle of Wight, Nansemond, Lunenburg, Dinwiddie, and Norfolk. . Craft's comments since in the first sentence, he refers to the "peace, security and national, JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION 2018. The counties of Accomack and Northampton constituted one district and was referred to as Accomack District Minute Battalion. 1841 in Essex Co. att. in May 1863. : Philadelphia. The same issue was found in Northampton. However, one common denominator I note was Capt. JAVASCRIPT IS DISABLED. [35]James Parson Pension, S40239, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. I know versions of his diary exist elsewhere, but the war time entries can be found, Thank you for sharing that, Adam. No While there has been much research and many articles and books written on the Battle of Germantown and the confusion of the foggy morning, nearly all can agree that the Virginians under Muhlenberg, alongside Gen. Alexander McDougalls Connecticut brigade, pushed the furthest of any American unit and saw the most success over the whole day. in May 1863. d. King William Paroled at Bowling Green, 5/8/65. Its members were from Portsmouth and the counties of Roanoke, Chesterfield, Isle of Wight, Nansemond, Lunenburg, Dinwiddie, and Norfolk. He became an aide on Ewell's staff Commissioned When the British evacuated Philadelphia in June 1778, 135 American prisoners were exchanged for British prisoners. This failed when the guards realized that one more woman exited the jail than had entered. Posted in Regiment Posted on February 24, 2021 PROVISIONAL RIFLE CORPS (MORGAN'S) History Organized in June 1777, to consist of several provisional rifle companies. RUTLEDGE, : on 6/12/64. Journal of the American Revolution is the leading source of knowledge about the American Revolution and Founding Era. Cavalry before joining the regiment. The 9th attends both nationwide reenactments, as well as local historical preservation society and museum events. In their retreat, the Virginians lost nearly all their prisoners and the wagons that had been captured earlier. : [24]Samuel Waples Pension, W6427, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. We are not a "reb" unit, we do not tolerate extremists or racism. John, for additional information on this unit, see my History of the Original 9th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1777 in the Spring 2014 number of Military Collector & Historian. The only slip on record does not show a company, and declares that this man as a member of the 9th Virginia Cavalry. [15]Thomas McGuire, The Philadelphia Campaign: Germantown and the Roads to Valley Forge(Mechanicsburg, PA: Stackpole, 2006), 2:101. No further record. What struck me is the summary of the June 1777, I agree, and checked my source before submitting. Beale. Those who died in the jail were dragged outside and buried in a ditch. Winder & Co., 142 Fourth Street, bet. [29]Thorsten Sellin, Philadelphia Prisons of the Eighteenth Century, Transactions of the American Philosophical Society43, no. We are a large organization with a membership that fluctuates from 60 to 90. JOHN ALEXANDRIA: The 9th Virginia marched as part of Gen. Nathanael Greenes wing and formed part of the attack on the British right flank. 9th Connecticut Regiment (1776-1781) 198th Signal Battalion in the Delaware National Guard (1775-1783) 1st Delaware Regiment (1776-1783) 1st Georgia Regiment (1775-1783) 2nd Georgia Regiment (1776-1781) 3rd Georgia Regiment (1776-1781) 4th Georgia Regiment (1777-1781) 1st Maryland Regiment (1776-1783) 2nd Maryland Regiment (1776-1783) If you can't find your ancestor in the rosters, perhaps he is here. The Virginians were further outflanked by the British 1st Battalion of Light Infantry. American Revolution 9th Virginia Regiment - RevWarTalk The 9th Virginia Cavalry Regiment was a cavalry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. JONES, Most of these men had enlisted in September 1777 and joined the army after Germantown. Lt. Col. of Virginia troops, April He was exchanged eight months later. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. After being attacked on all sides and Mathews wounded, the regiment surrendered near Kellys Hill together with part of the 6th Virginia Regiment. Captain Walkers riflemen had Charles, James, and John Goolsby in the ranks together.[5]. Surgeon of the 9th Cav., 9/9/62 and present thru Oct. 1864. d. May 29, 1887 in 9th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779 Box 6 Folder 1 Back to Top. Thomas Brown received full pay for life in 1778 after being disabled by frostbitten feet while a prisoner of war. : In July 1775, the Third Virginia Convention passed an ordinance to create two regiments of regulars and fifteen battalion for minute service. The only slip on record does not show a company, and declares that this man At the age of 16, in 1775, William Armstrong enlisted in the 9th Virginia Regiment and fought in the Revolutionary War, later serving with General Washington; he fought in "The Battle of Guilford". Lieutenant-colonel itth Virginia, November, 1776; colonel 2d Virginia, September 26, 1777. Chaplain of the regiment. S.C.: HART, Our Union impression is rare in Oregon because Union troops are numerous and we are needed in gray but when attending other events in other states we wear blue quite a bit. [27]McGuire, The Philadelphia Campaign, 2:133. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776, and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. had been a physician for 18 years. until he was Designated as the 9th Virginia, it was sometimes referred to early in the war as the Eastern Shore Regiment due to its station and the number of recruits from that region. [38] The 9th Virginia was officially consolidated with the 1st Virginia Regiment in September 1778. JOHN EVANS: Required fields are marked *. 9th Virginia Cavalry- Col. Richard L. T. Beale 10th Virginia Cavalry- Col. J. Lucius Davis 13th Virginia Cavalry- Capt. . d. Dec. 23, 1905. bur. : [36]Isaiah Bagwell Pension, S6550, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. Physician in Buffalo, W.Va., postwar. The two Virginia regiments made it all the way to the market house inside Germantown and halted their advance, and in the attack took nearly 100 prisoners. until he was VMI and U.Va. RUSSELL: Pvt. JAMES: The prisoners were whipped and received very little medical treatment.
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